Key highlights
- Eligible taxpayers should file their ITR by July 31, 2026.
- Late filing may attract a fee of Rs. 1,000 to Rs. 5,000, plus applicable interest.
- Verify your AIS and Form 26AS before submitting the return.
- Incorrect or mismatched details may lead to an Income Tax Department notice.
- Timely filing helps avoid penalties and speeds up tax refunds.
With the July 31 deadline for filing Income Tax Returns (ITR) approaching, tax professionals are urging taxpayers not to wait until the last moment. Filing the return within the prescribed timeline can help individuals avoid late fees, interest on pending tax dues and possible compliance issues.
According to tax experts, taxpayers who miss the due date may have to pay a late filing fee ranging from Rs. 1,000 to Rs. 5,000, depending on the applicable provisions. In addition, interest may also be charged on any outstanding tax liability.
Verify AIS and Form 26AS before filing
Experts recommend checking the Annual Information Statement (AIS) and Form 26AS before submitting the return.
These records help taxpayers verify that details related to salary, tax deducted at source (TDS), bank interest, investments and other financial transactions are correctly reflected. Matching these records before filing reduces the chances of errors and future tax-related issues.
Incorrect details may trigger an income tax notice
Tax professionals caution that the Income Tax Department compares the information reported in the ITR with data available in the AIS and departmental records.
If there is a mismatch in income, tax deductions or financial transactions, the department may issue a notice seeking clarification. Filing an accurate return with correct supporting information can help taxpayers avoid such situations.
How to choose between the Old and New Tax Regimes
A critical step during the filing process is deciding which tax regime offers maximum savings for your specific financial profile. The New Tax Regime serves as the default option, featuring lower tax slab rates but removing most traditional deductions and exemptions. Conversely, the Old Tax Regime allows taxpayers to claim significant tax relief through Section 80C investments, Section 80D health insurance premiums, Home Loan interest under Section 24(b), and House Rent Allowance (HRA). Taxpayers with high eligible investments often find the Old Regime more beneficial, whereas those seeking lower tax rates with simpler compliance usually lean toward the New Regime. Evaluating both options using an official tax calculator before final submission ensures you choose the most cost-effective path.
Why filing your ITR on time is important
Apart from avoiding penalties, timely filing offers several benefits. Tax experts say that submitting returns before the deadline can also help ensure that eligible refunds are processed without unnecessary delays.
Waiting until the final days may also lead to heavy traffic on Income Tax e-filing portal, increasing the chances of technical issues or last-minute mistakes.
Essential documents to keep handy during filing
To ensure a smooth and error-free filing experience, taxpayers should gather all necessary financial records prior to logging into the e-filing portal. Beyond Form 26AS and the AIS, salaried employees must collect Form 16 issued by their employers, which details total income earned and tax deducted at source. Additionally, gathering interest certificates from savings accounts and fixed deposits, home loan interest statements, and proof of tax-saving investments ensures accurate data entry. Having these documents organized beforehand minimizes the risk of reporting discrepancies, speeds up data verification, and drastically reduces the chances of your return getting rejected during automated preliminary processing.
Frequently asked questions
What is the last date to file ITR in 2026?
The due date for eligible taxpayers to file their Income Tax Return is July 31, 2026.
What happens if I miss the ITR filing deadline?
Late filing may attract a fee of Rs. 1,000 to Rs. 5,000, along with interest on any outstanding tax liability, subject to the applicable provisions.
Why should I check AIS and Form 26AS?
These documents help verify your income, TDS, interest earnings and other financial transactions before filing the return.
Can incorrect information in ITR lead to a notice?
Yes. If the information in your ITR does not match the data available with the Income Tax Department, you may receive a notice seeking clarification.



